Computing Costs for Instants
Presumably, one of the appeals of instant
coffee, in addition to convenience, is price. And on a pure price basis
most instants are standouts. Instants not packaged in single-serve
envelopes like Starbucks’ VIA typically recommend one “rounded” teaspoon
per 6-ounce cup. In computing our price-per-serving listed in the notes
sections of this month’s reviews, we figured 3 grams of instant to
about 7 to 8 ounces of water. Three grams by volume is roughly a (very)
heaping teaspoon. We used approximately the same strength of solution
for our reviews, though modifying it for a smaller cup size: 2.5 grams
of soluble powder to 5 ounces of water.
Much Too Cheap vs. Considerably More Expensive
Our analysis of cost per serving dramatized
two points. First, ordinary supermarket instant brands are very cheap: 9
to 15 cents or so per serving. Second, they probably are too cheap. The
fact they taste so bad is likely driven by a need to contain costs by
squeezing every last bit of soluble material out of the roast and ground
coffee, including some pretty ugly stuff that ought to get composted
with the coffee grounds rather than dried and put into a jar for human
consumption. Ordinary brewing takes about 20% solubles out of the
coffee, mostly the good stuff. Instant coffee production takes out
considerably more; if I understand my technical references correctly
instant production extracts 30% or 40% solubles. And the processes
necessary to get the additional 10% to 20% solids out of the coffee do
not sound pretty, and can’t have a particularly benign influence on
flavor.
But all of that is theoretical assuming. We
prefer to taste and report, and on that basis most instants in the North
American market today are, for whatever reasons, barely drinkable to
terrible. You do get what you pay for here, however; the decent-tasting,
top-rated Nescafé Taster’s Choice 100% Colombian cost around 30 cents
per serving, as opposed to an average of about 12 cents per serving for
competing instants.
Except, of course, for the Starbucks, which
costs an amazing one dollar per serving, or eight to ten times as much
as most competing products, and three times as much as the top-rated
Nescafe Taster’s Choice 100% Colombian. I am not complaining about the
price. I only wish the Starbucks VIA instants justified that price in
the cup. For us they flat out did not.
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